庐山霉素是华北制药厂抗菌素研究所1974年从我国江西庐山采集土样中分离得到的一株链霉菌 HB74—130产生的七烯类抗真菌抗菌素。经鉴定证明庐山霉素与国外报道的两性霉素 B 为同一物质。两性霉素 B(Amphotericin B)为1956年 Gold 等从委内瑞拉土壤中分离得到的一株结节链霉菌(Streptomyces nodosus)产生的一种七烯类抗真菌抗菌素,其对敏感的病原性真菌在体内外均有强大的抗菌作用,是目前治疗许多系统霉菌感染的一个十分有效的药物。 LuShanmycin is a heptan antifungal antibiotic produced by a strain of Streptomyces HB74-130 isolated from soil samples collected in Lushan, Jiangxi Province, China by the Institute of Antibiotics of North China Pharmaceutical Factory in 1974. It has been proved that the smear of ampicillin B is the same substance with amphotericin B reported abroad. Amphotericin B is a heptapene antifungal antibiotic produced by a strain of Streptomyces nodosus isolated from soil of Venezuela in 1956 by Gold et al., Which is sensitive to pathogenic fungi in vivo Both inside and outside have a strong antibacterial effect, is the treatment of many systems of fungal infections is a very effective drug.