在俄罗斯农村,几乎每一代人都对乡村有着强烈的热爱和深深的眷恋。从一方面来说,他们继续承担着照顾日渐衰老的父母的责任,同时他们也期待当他们年老时能得到子女的帮助。而且,农村也开始实行了退休金保险制度。从另一方面来说,在俄罗斯还存在鼓励农村青年回归农村的机制,即农 In the Russian countryside, almost every generation has strong love and deep attachment to the countryside. On the one hand, they continue to take on the responsibility of looking after aging parents, and they also look forward to receiving their children’s help when they are old. Moreover, the rural areas also started to implement the pension insurance system. On the other hand, there is a mechanism in Russia that encourages the return of rural youth to rural areas, namely, agriculture