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一、建设工程价款优先权的由来由于建设工程含大量的农民工工资、建筑材料,国家为着重保障农民工工资的兑现,除政府层面出台很多文件、措施外,在自1999年10月1日施行的《中华人民共和国合同法》第二百八十六条中规定:建设工程的价款就该工程折价或者拍卖的价款优先受偿。故而,合同法第二百八十六条被称为建设工程优先权条款。二、优先权“优”的范围和程度为解决优先权法条的操作性,2002年6月20日,最高人民法院在《关于建设工程价款优先受偿权问题的批复》
First, the construction project priority of the price As the construction project contains a large number of migrant workers wages, building materials, the state in order to focus on ensuring the payment of migrant workers wages, in addition to the government issued a lot of documents, measures, in the since October 1, 1999 Article 286 of the Contract Law of the People’s Republic of China stipulates that the price of a construction project shall be given priority in the discount of the project or the price of the auction. Therefore, Article 286 of the Contract Law is referred to as construction project priority clause. 2. Scope and extent of priority “excellent” In order to solve the operability of the priority law, on June 20, 2002, the Supreme People’s Court stated in the “Reply on the Priority of the Construction Project Price Repayment”