党的十八届五中全会提出,坚持绿色发展理念,坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策,加快建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会,形成人与自然和谐发展现代化建设新格局。这与马克思生态经济思想是一脉相承的。马克思生态经济思想是马克思生态思想和马克思经济理论的重要组成部分,马克思虽然在著作中没有直接使用“生态经济”这一 The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed that we should adhere to the concept of green development, adhere to the basic national policy of conserving resources and protecting the environment, speed up the building of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and create a new pattern of harmonious development and modernization of man and nature. This is consistent with Marx’s eco-economic thinking. Marx’s eco-economic thought is an important part of Marx’s ecological thought and Marx’s economic theory. Although Marx did not directly use the “eco-economy” in his works