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活泼好动是幼儿的天性,然而,由于幼儿年龄小,机体发育不够成熟,技能不够完善,抵抗疾病的能力,对环境的适应能努力较弱,自我保护意识差,自我保护能力有限,动作缺少一定的灵活性,缺乏防范的基本知识。《纲要》中明确指出“幼儿园必须把保护幼儿的生命和促进幼儿的健康放在工作的首位”。幼儿在体育活动中对危险事件的发生不能做正确判断,不能预见行为后果,面临危险时不能及时采取自我保护措施,容易出现安全事故。因此,对幼儿加强安全教育,教授一些自我保护技能,是幼儿教育中必不可少的。
However, due to young children, the body is not mature enough, skills are not perfect, the ability to resist diseases, to adapt to the environment can be weaker, poor self-protection, self-protection is limited, the lack of action A certain degree of flexibility, the lack of basic knowledge of prevention. The “Outline” made it clear that “kindergartens must put the protection of young children’s lives and promote the health of young children in the first place.” Children in physical activity can not make the right judgments on the occurrence of dangerous events, can not anticipate the consequences of behavior, in the face of danger can not take timely self-protection measures, prone to accidents. Therefore, strengthening safety education for young children and teaching some self-protection skills are essential for early childhood education.