培养创新精神和实践能力是当前推进素质教育的重点.探索性、开放性的试题是考查这种能力的一种题型.这类题目是开放型的,充满生机,涉及知识面宽,综合性强,要求学生有扎实的基础知识和熟练的基本技能.2001年全国各地的中考数学命题都十分注重这类题的设计,其数量和质量都大大高于以往.现将这类试题略加分类和评析,供师生们复习时参考. Cultivating innovative spirit and practical ability is the focus of current promotion of quality education. Exploratory and open questions are questions that examine this ability. Such topics are open, full of vitality, involve broad knowledge, and comprehensiveness. Strong, requires students to have solid basic knowledge and skilled basic skills. In 2001 the national exam mathematics propositions throughout the country are very focused on the design of such questions, the number and quality of which are much higher than in the past. Slightly classify these questions now And evaluation, for reference when teachers and students review.