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抗日战争进入相持阶段以后,面对陕甘宁边区空前的经济和财政困难,毛泽东提出了一系列指导经济发展、解决财政困难的思想,这些思想的提出和实践不仅帮助边区政府和军民及其它根据地渡过了暂时困难,而且为以后根据地的发展和中国革命的最后胜利奠定了坚实基础。文章对毛泽东在这一时期提出的关于陕甘宁边区经济建设的指导思想以及边区政府和军民的具体实践作了阐述与分析。
After the war of resistance against Japan entered a phase of stalemate, in response to the unprecedented economic and financial difficulties in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area, Mao Zedong put forward a series of ideas that guided economic development and solved financial difficulties. These ideas were put forward and practiced to help not only the border government, military, civilians and other bases Had passed through temporary difficulties and laid a solid foundation for the future base area’s development and the final victory of the Chinese revolution. The article elaborates and analyzes Mao Zedong’s guiding ideology on economic construction of the border region of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia, as well as the concrete practice of the government and military in the border areas proposed by Mao Zedong.