传统的观念上,庭审程序是诉讼程序的核心,审前程序的设置是为了能够使庭审活动顺利、有序的进行。但从西方各国民事诉讼的发展来看,审前程序日益成为民事诉讼中重要的一个阶段。民事审前程序设置是否合理,会直接影响到民事审判的公正和效率。我国的审前程序中还尚有不足,需要在借鉴他国成功经验的基础上,结合本国情况进行构建。 In the traditional view, the trial procedure is the core of the procedure. The pretrial procedure is set up so that the trial activities can be carried out smoothly and orderly. However, judging from the development of civil lawsuits in various western countries, the pretrial procedure has become an increasingly important stage in civil litigation. Whether the civil pretrial procedure is reasonable or not will directly affect the fairness and efficiency of civil trials. There are still some shortcomings in our country’s pre-trial proceedings, which need to be built on the basis of the successful experiences of other countries and on the basis of their own national conditions.