除了价格持续下降作为判断是否存在通货紧缩外,还有一些指标可以印证是否存在通货紧缩,即(1)实际经济增长率是否长期低于潜力经济增长率水平;(2)社会上的有效资源是否得到充分利用;(3)是否存在持续性的有效需求不足问题。以上三者实际是一个问题的3个方面。显然,这3个方面都能证明我国当前存在通货紧缩问题。 In addition to declining prices as a measure of deflation, there are some indicators that can confirm the existence of deflation, namely: (1) whether the actual economic growth rate is below the potential economic growth rate for a long period of time; (2) whether the socially effective resources are Be fully utilized; and (3) whether there is a persistent problem of insufficient effective demand. The above three are actually three aspects of a problem. Obviously, all three aspects can prove the current deflationary issue in our country.