近段时期,极端天气频繁侵袭欧洲、亚洲、大洋洲等地。英国大雪封城,交通中断;澳大利亚持续干旱,森林大火肆虐……非同寻常的天气不仅造成人员伤亡,还相继引发了自然灾害。极端天气事件频发对世界各国甚至人类生存本身带来了巨大挑战。在全球持续变暖的背景下,全球 Recently, extreme weather frequently hit Europe, Asia, Oceania and other places. There was a heavy snowfall in the UK and traffic was cut off. Australia continued its drought and the forest fires raged ... The unusual weather not only caused casualties but also triggered natural disasters. The frequent occurrence of extreme weather events poses a great challenge to all countries in the world and even to human existence itself. In the context of global warming, the world