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药物不良反应(ADR)系指正常剂量的药物用于预防、诊断、治疗疾病或调节生理机能时出现的与用药目的无关的反应。构成不良反应的四个前提:必须是合格药品;必须在正常用法用量下出现;必须与用药目的无关的或意外的反应;必须是有害的反应[1]。自1988年我国试行ADR监测制度以来,ADR监测已成为发现药品安全性信息、加强药品安全监管、促进临床安全合理用药、控制药品风险的重要途径和手段,
Adverse drug reaction (ADR) refers to the normal dose of the drug used to prevent, diagnose, treat diseases or regulate the physiological function of the drug has nothing to do with the reaction. The four preconditions for adverse reactions: must be qualified drugs; must occur at normal usage levels; must not be related to the purpose of medication or accidental response; must be a harmful reaction [1]. Since the ADR monitoring system was piloted in our country in 1988, ADR monitoring has become an important way and means of discovering drug safety information, strengthening supervision of drug safety, promoting rational drug use in clinical safety and controlling drug risks.