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论据是用来论证文章论点的依据。要使事实论据能很好地证明论点,除了事例的选择和引述要符合要求外,必不可少的要对事例进行分析,揭示出事例论据和论点之间必然的逻辑联系,从而证明论点的正确。如果只是一大堆事例的堆砌,而不作任何分析,势必造成观点和材料的油水分离,写出来的只可能是观点机械地加材料的文章.这正是当前中学生写议论文的通病。
Arguments are used to justify the arguments of the articles. In order for the factual argument to be able to prove the argument well, apart from the fact that the choice and quote of the case must meet the requirements, it is indispensable to analyze the case and reveal the inevitable logical connection between the case arguments and arguments so as to prove the correctness of the arguments. . If only a large number of cases are piled up without any analysis, it will inevitably result in the separation of oil and water from viewpoints and materials. What can be written is only the articles that are mechanically added to the material. This is a common problem in the current middle school students’ writing dissertation.