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在加与不加S9两种情况下,用V79中国仓鼠细胞检测了B(α)P诱导的HGPRT突变频率和细胞毒性。结果表明,无论加与不加S9混合液,B(α)P对V79细胞都具有明显毒作用,但在不加S9时,不会导致6—巯基鸟嘌呤抗性细胞发生率的明显增加.在存在S9混合液时,B(α)P诱导的HGPRT突变频率随B(α)P浓度的加大而明显增加。剂量在0.5—8μg/ml范围时,每1μg/mlB(α)P诱发的V79细胞HGPRT位点突变频率为7—24/106细胞。
The B(α)P-induced HGPRT mutation frequency and cytotoxicity were detected in V79 Chinese hamster cells with and without addition of S9. The results showed that B(α)P had obvious toxic effects on V79 cells with or without S9 mixture, but it did not lead to a significant increase in the incidence of 6-thioguanine-resistant cells when S9 was not added. In the presence of S9 mixture, the frequency of HGPRT mutation induced by B(α)P increased significantly with the increase of B(α)P concentration. When the dose was in the range of 0.5-8 μg/ml, the HGPRT site mutation frequency was 7-24/106 cells per 1 μg/ml B(α)P-induced V79 cells.