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近年来随着围产医学的进展,对宫内胎儿、胎盘的生理、病理日益了解,发现分娩时产妇姿势对宫缩、产程进展和胎儿安危都有一定影响,从围产医学理论来看,直立位分娩较符合生理要求。为此已有不少国家重视分娩姿势的问题,鼓励产妇在第一产程多站立或走动,接产时也主张取坐位。国内还未见坐式分娩的研究和报导。现将我院700例头位单胎坐式阴道分娩的产妇与同期情况相似仰卧式阴道分娩的产妇(产程时间、接产方式、婴儿情况)进行比较分析如下:
In recent years, with the progress of perinatal medicine, intrauterine fetal, placenta physiological and pathological understanding, and found that postpartum mothers position on contractions, labor progress and fetal safety have a certain impact, from the perinatal medical theory, Erect childbirth more in line with physiological requirements. To this end, many countries have attached great importance to the issue of childbirth posture, and encouraged more mothers to stand or move around in the first stage of labor. Have not seen the domestic delivery of research and reports. Now in our hospital 700 cases of single-sited vaginal delivery of mothers with similar conditions at the same period of supine horizontal vaginal delivery of mothers (labor time, delivery methods, infants) were analyzed as follows: