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《马克思主义研究》丛刊一九八四年第一、二期分别发表卓炯和胡培兆同志探讨剩余价值范畴的文章。核心问题是:到底剩余价值是不是资本主义的特有范畴,从而社会主义商品价值中的M可不可以名之为剩余价值?胡文认为剩余价值是“专属于资本主义的特殊范畴,不是一般范畴”,自然不可能存在于社会主义有计划商品经济中。卓文虽然认为社会主义商品经济也有剩余价值。但具体论证似乎还缺乏说服力。不过,有一点却是共同的:即都认为
In the first and second episodes of 1984, the series “Marxist Studies” published articles on the category of surplus value by Comrades Zhuo Jiong and Hu Peizhao respectively. The core question is: In the end is the residual value of capitalism is not a unique category, so that the value of socialism in the M can not be called the surplus value? Hu believes that the surplus value is “a special category exclusive to capitalism, not a general category” , Naturally can not exist in the socialist planned economy. Zhuo Wen Although the socialist commodity economy also has residual value. But the specific argument seems to lack convincing. However, one thing is common: that is, all think