由于我国尚处社会主义初级阶段,社会生产力发展水平相对较低且不均衡,决定了必然要实行以按劳分配为主体,多种分配方式并存的制度。制度的出发点是好的,但在实施过程中,却出现了收入差距扩大、城乡差距突出、地区间差异明显、竞争性垄断行业收入远超其他各业等一系列新问题,并影响到了民众对受教育的看法和价值观,已经到了非改革不可的地步。本文将对问题产生的原因进行深入分析,并提出一些具体的解决方法供参考。 Since our country is still in the primary stage of socialism, the development level of social productivity is relatively low and unbalanced, which determines the inevitable implementation of a system that takes the distribution of work according to work as the mainstay and the multiple modes of distribution coexist. The starting point of the system is good, but in the process of implementation, there have been a series of new problems such as the widening income gap, the prominent disparity between urban and rural areas, the obvious differences among regions, the income of competitive monopoly industries far exceeding that of other industries, The views and values ​​of education have reached the level of non-reform. This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of the causes of the problems and put forward some specific solutions for reference.