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在明确了“工程化”内涵的基础上,研究了美军依托联合能力集成与开发系统(Joint Capabilities Integrationand Development System,JCIDS)建立的与装备需求生成紧密相关的军队联合能力需求生成机制。指出该机制具有典型的工程化特征和很高的工程化程度,集中体现在程序、任务、方法、成果、描述和管理6个方面。逐一阐述了各个方面中蕴含的工程化思想和方法,对建立符合我军特点的装备需求工程学科有一定参考价值。
Based on the definition of “engineering”, this paper studies the formation mechanism of US military capability demand that is closely related to the generation of equipment requirements established by the US military based on Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS). It points out that this mechanism has typical characteristics of engineering and high degree of engineering, which are embodied in six aspects: procedure, task, method, result, description and management. It elaborates on the engineering ideas and methods contained in all aspects one by one and has some reference values for the establishment of equipment requirements engineering disciplines in line with the characteristics of our military.