抗战之初,国民党以抗战作为国统区文化政策的主旋律,放松了对新闻图书出版的管制,给文艺界、新闻界等以宽松的环境积极地参与抗战统一战线,推进了抗日战争活动的开展;但至抗战中后期,由于日本对华侵略的策略上的调整和以中国共产党为首的进步力量不断壮大,使得国民党高层人士产生危机意识,因此,这种危机意识导致其文化政策的变异。于是,各种进步力量则为了维护权益而与国民党展开一系列斗争。 At the beginning of the war of resistance against Japan, the Kuomintang took the anti-Japanese war as the main theme of the cultural policy of the KMT Reich and relaxed its control over the publication of news books. It actively participated in the united front of the war of resistance against the liberalism in the relaxed environment and promoted the anti-Japanese war activities. However, Since the middle and late anti-Japanese war, due to the tactical adjustment of Japan’s aggression against China and the growing strength of progress led by the Chinese Communist Party, the KMT high-level personnel have been given a sense of crisis. Therefore, this sense of crisis has led to the variation of their cultural policies. As a result, various progressive forces launched a series of struggles with the Kuomintang to safeguard their rights and interests.