区域地理图是地理信息的重要载体,是高考地理能力测试的重要载体,主要考查考生观察、记忆、想象、分析、比较、归纳、判断、综合等能力。各种区域地理图的判读要遵循下列方法:第一要看图表名称,明确区域范围;第二要看图例和注记,准确获取图像中的信息;第三要分析图像特征,掌握图中地理要素分布与变化规律;第四要看联系,理解图中各地理要素之间的相互关系,全面综合分析。 Regional geographic maps are important carriers of geographical information and an important carrier for geographical examination of college entrance examinations. They mainly examine examinee’s ability in observation, memory, imagination, analysis, comparison, induction, judgment, and synthesis. The interpretation of various regional geographic maps should follow the following methods: First, look at the name of the chart and define the scope of the area; second, look at the legends and annotations to accurately obtain the information in the image; third, analyze the characteristics of the image and master the geography in the map. The distribution of elements and the law of change; the fourth is to look at the connection and understanding of the interrelationships among the geographic elements in the map and comprehensively analyze them.