早在1616年,满族以一个少数民族建立起后金政权,随后入主中原,成为清王朝,统治了全国将近三百年。满族的人名和专名书写成汉文多用的是满汉对音,而清朝的诸司百僚,却很多都有满、汉两种称呼,其中有些满,汉名可以互换,有些又只有满名(或只有汉名),章京、章京上行走,即是从满语译汉而来的。章京,一作獐鹰,本是源于汉语的“将军”一词,到满语中读作Janggin,也有译作Jiyangiun As early as 1616, the Manchus established a post-government regime with a minority nationality and subsequently entered the Central Plains to become a Qing Dynasty and ruled the country for nearly 300 years. Manchu names and special names written in Chinese is more than Manchu dialect, but in the Qing Dynasty Division 100, but many have full, Han two titles, some of them full, Han name interchangeable, and some only full Name (or only Han name), Zhang Jing, Zhang Jing walking, that is, from Manchu to Han translation. Zhang Jing, a roe deer, originally from Chinese “general”, to Manchu as Janggin, but also translated as Jiyangiun