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目的探讨人性化护理在妊娠合并卵巢囊肿围手术期的效果。方法回顾性分析2012年12月至2015年12月西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院收治的90例妊娠合并卵巢囊肿患者的临床资料,按照就诊时间顺序分组,2013年12月至2014年12月入院患者为常规护理组,2015年1月至2015年12月入院患者为人性化护理组,每组45例,对比两组患者护理前后焦虑、抑郁情绪、手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间和护理满意度。结果两组患者护理后焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分较护理前均降低,人性化护理组较常规护理组相比上述指标改善更加显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。人性化护理组平均手术时间及平均住院时间较常规护理组相比均显著缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。常规护理组患者护理满意度为75.6%,人性化护理组患者护理满意度为93.3%,人性化护理组较常规护理组相比护理满意度显著提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论人性化护理的临床效果显著,可明显降低焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高护理满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of humanized nursing in perioperative period of ovarian cyst with pregnancy. Methods The clinical data of 90 patients with pregnancy-associated ovarian cysts who were admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University School of Medicine from December 2012 to December 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were grouped according to their time of visit, from December 2013 to December 2014 Admitted to the hospital for the routine care group, January 2015 to December 2015 hospitalized patients were humanized care group, 45 cases in each group, compared two groups of patients before and after care anxiety, depression, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospital stay And nursing satisfaction. Results The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of the two groups were lower than those before nursing, and the improvement of the above indicators was more significant in the humanized nursing group than the regular nursing group, with statistical difference Significance (P <0.05). The average operation time and average length of stay of the humanized nursing group were significantly shorter than those of the normal nursing group, with significant difference (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of patients in routine care group was 75.6%, and the satisfaction rate of nursing in humanized nursing group was 93.3%. The nursing satisfaction of nursing group was significantly higher than that of routine nursing group (P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of humanized nursing is significant, which can obviously reduce anxiety and depression and improve nursing satisfaction.