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目的 了解青岛市企业职工防治艾滋病的知识、态度和行为。方法 用自行设计的封闭式“防治艾滋病知识”调查问卷，由调查员向被调查者进行现场调查。结果 １８１６名正式职工和临时工知晓艾滋病传播途径的总知晓率为７４．５８％，其中正式工为８４．９９％，临时工为６４．１７％，（Ｐ＜０．０１），差异有极显著性，在近一月内收看过电视、报刊及黑板报等宣传预防艾滋病知识者共为６４．２６％，其中正式工为７１．４８％，临时工为５７．０５％（Ｐ＜０．０１）。结论 企业职工的防治艾滋病知识知晓率有待于提高。因此，必须加强对企业职工防治艾滋病知识的教育。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitude and behavior of AIDS prevention and treatment of enterprises and employees in Qingdao City. Methods With the self-designed closed “knowledge of AIDS prevention” questionnaire, the investigators conducted on-site investigation to the respondents. Results The total awareness rate of 1816 regular workers and temporary workers who knew of AIDS transmission was 74.58%, of which 84.99% were regular workers and 64.17% were temporary workers (P <0.01) Significantly, 64.26% of the people who have watched television, newspapers, blackboard newspapers and AIDS prevention in the past January were found, of whom 71.48% were regular workers and 57.05% were temporary workers (P <0. 01). Conclusion The knowledge rate of prevention and treatment of AIDS among business workers needs to be raised. Therefore, we must strengthen the education of workers and staff members on AIDS prevention and control.