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为了促进中国与其他发展中国家(地区)建立互利共赢的投资模式,本文以邓宁的IDP理论和技术变迁产业升级理论为基础,分析了中国与不同收入水平发展中国家(地区)间双向投资的趋势、原因及特点,发现中国的双向投资处于中级不平衡阶段;对于高收入发展中国家(地区)中国仍然需要加强高质量引资;相对于其他发展中国家(地区),中国的双向投资已经走在了前列,但结构需要进一步优化。同时从双向投资角度评估了我国当前的产业升级路径,并为我国提供了战略选择。
In order to promote the mutually beneficial and win-win investment model between China and other developing countries (regions), based on Dunning’s theory of IDP and the theory of industrial upgrading, this paper analyzes the two-way trade between China and other developing countries (regions) with different income levels Investment trends, causes and characteristics of the two-way investment in China found in the middle stage of imbalance; for high-income developing countries (regions) China still need to strengthen the high-quality foreign investment; relative to other developing countries (regions), China’s two-way investment Already at the forefront, but the structure needs to be further optimized. At the same time, we evaluate the current path of industrial upgrading from the perspective of bidirectional investment and provide our country with a strategic choice.