我院1987～1988年共收治肺心病132例,其中并发高钾血症21例,占15.9%。一、临床资料:21例均按1977年第二次全国肺心病会议制订的诊断标准确诊,其中男11例,女10例,年龄50～74岁。12例并发呼吸衰竭。3例治疗前即有高血钾,经纠正缺氧与酸中毒后血钾降至正常(<5.4mmol/L)。在肺心病治疗过程中出现的18例高钾血症,经停用钾盐和/或保钾利尿剂,采 In our hospital from 1987 to 1988, a total of 132 cases of pulmonary heart disease were admitted, including 21 cases of hyperkalemia, accounting for 15.9%. First, the clinical data: 21 cases were diagnosed in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of the Second National Conference of Cor Pulmonale in 1977, including 11 males and 10 females, aged 50 to 74 years old. 12 cases of respiratory failure. 3 cases of hyperkalemia before treatment, after correction of hypoxia and acidosis serum potassium reduced to normal (<5.4mmol / L). 18 cases of hyperkalemia occurred in the treatment of pulmonary heart disease, potassium and / or potassium-sparing diuretic withdrawal