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目的:研究人工流产术与药物流产术造成不孕原因的比较。方法:选择2014年2月-2016年2月,医院收治的人工流产术后不孕的患者58例,记为人流组,同期选择药物流产术后不孕的患者58例,记为药流组,两组患者入院后接收全面检查。对两组患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,分析对比两组患者不孕的原因。结果:人流组和药流组患者在排卵障碍、子宫内膜异位方面,无显著差异(P>0.05);在盆腔炎、宫腔粘连、输卵管堵塞方面,具有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:人流组术后不孕的原因主要是盆腔炎、宫腔粘连,药流组术后不孕的原因主要是输卵管堵塞。
Objective: To study the causes of infertility caused by induced abortion and medical abortion. Methods: From February 2014 to February 2016, 58 cases of infertility induced by induced abortion in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Fifty-eight patients with infertility after medical abortion were selected as medical abortion group, Two groups of patients received a comprehensive examination after admission. The clinical data of two groups of patients were retrospectively analyzed and analyzed to compare the causes of infertility in the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in ovulation disorder and endometriosis between the abortion group and the abortion group (P> 0.05). There were significant differences in pelvic inflammation, intrauterine adhesions and tubal blockage (P <0.05). Conclusion: The main causes of postoperative infertility in abortion group are pelvic inflammatory disease, intrauterine adhesions, and the main reason of infertility after abortion is tubal blockage.