写作与焦虑有关。焦虑虽因人而异,但对绝大多数写作者而言,有一种源于生命本身的焦虑也许是共同的,那就是生命有限所造成的虚无感——因为虚无所以试图战胜虚无,进而带来焦虑。文学在此便成为生命抗拒有限、缓解焦虑的一种行为。而在小说领域中,我们也确实发现有的小说似乎是更突出地体现了这种功能,那就是那种极富自传性的小说——所谓“自传性”这里主要指涉小说的取材。 Writing is related to anxiety. Anxiety may vary from person to person, but for the vast majority of writers, there is a common anxiety that stems from life itself, namely, the nihility caused by limited life - because nothing tries to overcome nihility and then To anxiety. Literature has now become an act of limited resistance and anxiety relief. In the field of novels, we also find that some novels seem to be more prominent to reflect this function, that is, the kind of highly autobiographical novel - the so-called “autobiographical” mainly refers to the novel here .