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目的研究阳春市中学生超重、肥胖的流行现状及其影响因素。方法采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,对该市中学生进行现场调查。结果阳春市中学生超重发生率为6.98%,肥胖率为2.81%;男生超重、肥胖检出率显著高于女生。父母肥胖、进食快、喜吃蔬菜是肥胖的影响因素。结论中学生肥胖的发生主要与不良饮食习惯、生活方式密切相关,还与父母因素有关。
Objective To study the prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity among middle school students in Yangchun city. Methods A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to conduct on-the-spot investigation of middle school students in this city. Results The prevalence of overweight among middle school students in Yangchun was 6.98% and the obesity rate was 2.81%. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in boys was significantly higher than that of girls. Parents fat, eating fast, eating vegetables is the impact of obesity. Conclusions The incidence of obesity in middle school students is mainly related to poor eating habits and lifestyle, as well as to parents’ factors.