四合木(Tetraena mongolica)种子萌发出苗对水分和沙埋的响应

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四合木(Tetraena mongolica)是西鄂尔多斯高原特有的珍稀濒危植物。通过室内模拟试验,分析了土壤含水量(5%、10%、15%、20%、25%、30%)、沙埋厚度(0、0.5、1、2、3cm)及其交互作用对四合木种子萌发和出苗的影响,为四合木的繁育及保护提供科学依据。结果表明:四合木种子萌发的最适宜土壤含水量为20%,发芽率最大为81.33%。四合木种子出苗适宜0.5cm以下的浅层沙埋,最适宜覆沙厚度为0.5cm,出苗率最大为73.33%。当覆沙厚度超过2cm时,四合木种子不出苗。土壤含
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