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孟州市小型水库大多建于20世纪50~70年代,经过约半个世纪的运行,老化失修严重,加之管理问题突出,运行维修经费没有正常渠道,水库每况愈下,存在巨大安全隐患。自2008年开始,陆续开始的水库除险加固工程建设,使部分水库的安全得到了保障。但由于体制、机制等方面的问题,水库自身经济效益很难实现。建议由政府承担水库管理人员经费,水库利用自身效益承担工程维护经费,水行政主管部门和乡镇水管部门通过行业管理履行监管职责。
Most of the small reservoirs in Mengzhou City were built in the 1950s and 1970s. After about half a century of operation, the aging and disrepair are serious. In addition, the management problems are prominent, and the operation and maintenance funds have no normal channels. The reservoirs are deteriorating and there is a huge potential safety hazard. Since 2008, the construction of reservoir danger reduction and reinforcement projects that started one after another has enabled the safety of some reservoirs to be protected. However, due to problems in system and mechanism, it is very difficult to realize the economic benefits of the reservoir itself. It is suggested that the government should bear the funds of reservists and reservoirs, and the reservoirs should use their own benefits to undertake the engineering and maintenance expenses. The water administrative department and the township water pipe department shall perform the supervisory duties through industry management.