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随着素质教育的全方位推行,学校体育教育改革进入新的发展阶段。根据教育对象不同,学校划分为普通学校和特殊学校。特殊教育是一个国家教育事业必不可少的部分,特殊教育事业发展状态也是衡量该国家或地区文明发展程度重要标志。快速发展特殊教育事业,提升残疾学生的教育质量和水平,成为国家和社会的首要责任。文中从特殊体育教育的概念入手,阐述特殊体育教育的特点,介绍学校特殊体育教育支持系统的主要构成因素及划分阶段,以期为特殊儿童教育提供重要参考。
With the full implementation of quality education, the reform of school physical education has entered a new stage of development. According to the different education objects, the school is divided into ordinary schools and special schools. Special education is an essential part of education in a country. The state of development of special education is also an important indicator of the degree of civilization in a given country or region. To rapidly develop special education and improve the quality and level of education for disabled students has become the primary responsibility of the country and society. Beginning with the concept of special physical education, this paper expounds the characteristics of special physical education, introduces the main components and stages of the special physical education support system, and provides an important reference for special children’s education.