博物馆对外展览在促进文化交流、传播中华文明、传承民族记忆、塑造国际形象等方面发挥了重要作用。通过分析相关外展案例可以发现,策展人的阙如、行政审批程序等造成的壁垒,使我国博物馆外展的灵活性和计划性不足,对外展览展示的内容亦仅为中华文明的一个侧面,我国博物馆对外展览在展览规划、独立策展等方面仍存在着较大的提升空间。 The museum’s external exhibition has played an important role in promoting cultural exchange, spreading Chinese civilization, inheriting national memory and shaping the international image. By analyzing the related cases of outreach, it can be found that the barriers caused by the curators, the administrative examination and approval procedures, etc. make the museum’s outreach less flexible and planned. The content of external exhibitions and exhibitions is only one aspect of Chinese civilization. Foreign exhibitions of Chinese museums still have much room for improvement in exhibition planning and independent curatorial exhibitions.