文化历来是人们十分重视和积极探寻的一个领域。随着中国特色社会主义建设步伐的不断推进,全党全社会对文化的关注度越来越高,对文化的认识也在不断深化。自鸦片战争以来,尤其是自五四运动以来,中国许多思想家、政治家和广大学者,一直在思考中外文化尤其是中西文化的接触及其命运。经济全球化一体化趋势日益加强,各国间不仅在经济方面联系密切,在文化上交流也呈现出前所未有的局面,本土文化与异域文化的关系非常尖锐地摆在人们的面前。近年来,中国文化建设取得了巨大成就,文化的重要性也日益突出,从中央到地方,从政界到商界,从来没有像今天这样 Culture has always been a field that people attach great importance to and actively explore. As the pace of building socialism with Chinese characteristics continues to advance, the society as a whole has become more and more concerned with the culture and its understanding of the culture has also been deepening. Since the Opium War, and especially since the May 4th Movement, many Chinese thinkers, statesmen and scholars have been contemplating the contact and destiny of Chinese and foreign cultures, especially Chinese and Western cultures. The globalization of economy and globalization is becoming more and more intensified. All countries are closely linked not only in economy but also in their cultural exchanges. The relationship between local cultures and exotic cultures is very sharply placed before people. In recent years, tremendous achievements have been made in the building of Chinese culture, and the importance of culture has also become increasingly prominent. From the central government to the localities and from political circles to the business community, it has never been more like today