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吞咽不适系指进食发梗、异物感、停滞感及进食疼痛等主观症状。本文收集了150例非食管癌所致吞咽不适作一初步X线分析,着重讨论与食管癌的鉴别诊断问题。材料和方法:自1974年6月至1981年6月的7年间,我们共为吞咽不适患者摄食管片9405例次,有150例为非癌性食管病变,占1.59%。其中男103例,女47例,全部病例都作常规多轴钡餐食管透视,并作粘膜相和充盈相摄片,部分病例作了食管低张双重造影检查。全部病例都经食管拉网检查和/或作食管镜、体层摄影、同位素扫描、痰涂片、手术、病理以及远期随访等方法排除食管癌。结果:本文150例非食管癌所致吞咽不适。
Swallowing discomfort refers to the subjective symptoms of eating stings, foreign body sensation, stagnation, and eating pain. This article collected 150 cases of non-esophageal cancer swallowed discomfort for a preliminary X-ray analysis, focusing on the differential diagnosis with esophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: During the seven years from June 1974 to June 1981, a total of 9,405 cannulas were taken for swallowing discomfort and 150 were noncancerous esophageal lesions, accounting for 1.59%. Including 103 males and 47 females, all cases were routine multi-axis barium esophageal fluoroscopy, and for the mucosal phase and full phase photo, partial esophageal hypotension double contrast imaging. All cases were esophageal cancer by esophageal pull-net examination and / or esophagoscopy, tomography, isotope scan, sputum smear, surgery, pathology and long-term follow-up. Results: 150 cases of non-esophageal cancer swallowing discomfort.