哥特建筑与哥特小说虽孕育于不同的历史时代与文化土壤,之间却存在着千丝万缕的关联。本文通过追溯“哥特”概念的历史演进,考察18世纪后期催生文学与建筑上哥特复兴的趣味变迁,从而将哥特建筑与哥特小说置于相互交织的文化网络来加以互文性阅读。文章分析了哥特小说对中世纪哥特建筑的吸纳与改造,剖析了建筑在小说中的深层寓意与文学功能,并力图深入诠释二者在美学与精神层面上的高度呼应与共鸣。 Gothic architecture and Gothic fiction, although conceived in different historical era and cultural soil, there are inextricably linked. By tracing the historical evolution of the Gothic concept and examining the interesting changes in the late-century literature and architectural Gothic revival, the article puts Gothic architecture and Gothic novels in an interwoven cultural network Sexual reading. This article analyzes the absorption and transformation of the Gothic architecture by Gothic novels, analyzes the deep moral and architectural functions of architecture in the novel, and attempts to explain in depth the great echo and resonance at the aesthetic and spiritual levels.