实验能力的培养，是一种创新能力的训练，它可以从以下方面进行。（１）做好经典实验，培养实验技能。教材中收集了大量经典实验，学生认真观察教师所做的演示实验，尽力做好每个实验，不仅可以验证所学的有关知识，还能有效训练基本操作技能，掌握实验的基本方法，为更高层次 The training of experimental ability is a kind of training of innovation ability, which can be carried out from the following aspects. (1) Do a classic experiment and develop experimental skills. A large number of classical experiments were collected in the textbooks. Students carefully observed the demonstration experiments done by teachers and tried their best to do each experiment. Not only can they verify the relevant knowledge they learned, but also can effectively train basic operating skills and master the basic methods of experimentation. high level