本文用一些经过课堂实践验证的事例,阐述了在综合实践活动课堂中,活动设计对学生能力培养的重要性。有梯度、有针对性地设计课堂活动,吸引学生参与、培养学生的课程兴趣和多元学习能力。通过有广度的活动内容,对学生的综合能力进行挖掘和提升。在活动中,通过引领、讨论、肯定、表扬、激励等方法,尊重学生,鼓励他们对课程形成自己的深层思考,让学生有发现和解决问题的能力。课堂活动设计的出发点就是培养和提高学生的能力。 In this paper, with some examples verified by classroom practice, this paper expounds the importance of activity design in cultivating students’ abilities in the classroom of integrated practice activities. Gradient, targeted classroom activities designed to attract students to participate, develop students’ interest in curriculum and multi-learning ability. Through a wide range of activity content, the comprehensive ability of students to dig and upgrade. At the event, students should be respected, led, discussed, affirmed, praised, motivated and encouraged to form their own thoughts on the curriculum so that students have the ability to find and solve problems. The starting point for the design of classroom activities is to develop and enhance students’ abilities.