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在诸多不利因素打击下,2011年世界经济增长慢于预期,并且正在遭遇一系列新挑战。展望2012年,世界经济总体形势仍将严峻复杂。发达国家经济复苏态势尚不稳固,欧洲债务危机影响日益加深,给世界经济前景增添了不确定性。世界经济何去何从,将取决于发达国家能否采取更为有效的措施来应对全球经济不断增加的下行风险。一、2011年世界经济发展特点国际金融危机后,世界经济复苏道路曲折。2010年和2011年世界经济都经历了因复苏步伐加速所带来的欣喜,之后又因复苏势头放缓而可能
Under unfavorable conditions, the world economic growth in 2011 was slower than expected and is facing a series of new challenges. Looking to 2012, the overall situation of the world economy will remain harsh and complicated. The economic recovery in developed countries is not yet stable, and the impact of the European debt crisis is deepening. This has added uncertainty to the world economic outlook. The course of the world economy depends on whether the developed countries can take more effective measures to deal with the increasing downside risks to the global economy. I. Features of the World Economic Development in 2011 After the international financial crisis, the world economy has experienced a tortuous path of recovery. The world economy in 2010 and 2011 have all experienced the delight of accelerating the pace of recovery, and then may have to postpone due to the slowdown in recovery