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随着人们对物质生活的需求水平不断提高,对效率和公平的目标要求也会不断提高。而社会的发展往往通过效率公平交替运行,或者以效率公平互相制约,或者以互相牺牲的方式进行,不同时期对两者侧重不同,但又彼此兼顾。社会主义市场经济体制要靠效率和公平两个轮子才能正常运行,因而,社会主义的工资分配也需要正确认识和处理公平与效率之间的矛盾,只有维系分配中的公平,积极引进按知分配的新观点,才能推动生产力水平不断发展、社会不断进步。
As people’s demand for material life continues to increase, the goal of efficiency and fairness will continue to increase. However, the development of society often runs through efficiency and fairness, or is modeled on each other with efficiency, equality and mutual restraint, or sacrifices each other. In different periods, the two emphasize the difference but take into consideration each other. Therefore, the socialist wage distribution needs to correctly understand and handle the contradiction between fairness and efficiency. Only by maintaining the fairness in distribution and actively introducing distribution according to knowledge can the socialist market economic system rely on the two wheels of efficiency and fairness. In order to promote the continuous development of the productive forces and the continuous improvement of society.