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数学思维训练在学生数学学习活动中具有重要作用,没有数学思维,就没有真正的数学学习。数学教学的一个重要任务是培养学生的思维能力,运用多种形式加强思维训练。如果说小学低年级数学教学以学习习惯为主,中年级以培养计算能力为主,小学高年段数学教学就要以思维训练为主。其中,教者如能对学生的求异思维加强引导,会直接增强学生学习数学的兴趣,促进其学习能力的提高。
Mathematical thinking training plays an important role in students’ mathematics learning activities. Without mathematical thinking, there is no real mathematics learning. An important task of mathematics teaching is to train students’ thinking ability and use various forms to strengthen their thinking training. If the primary school mathematics teaching in the lower grades to study habits, middle school to cultivate computing power, primary school mathematics teaching should take the thinking training. Among them, if teachers can reinforce their guidance on students ’different thinking, they will directly enhance students’ interest in learning mathematics and promote their learning ability.