一直以来,阐释学发展中存在一对矛盾,即文本意义的确定性和不确定性。艾柯的辩证阐释学能在一定程度上解决这一矛盾,但也存在不足之处。基于对艾柯的客观评价,指出艾柯的阐释学思想缺乏完整的体系,存在论述不充分、前后矛盾、逻辑谬误等问题,并针对这些问题做深刻论述和阐释。 All along, there is a contradiction between the development of hermeneutics, that is, the text of the certainty and uncertainty. Ai Ke’s dialectical hermeneutics can solve this contradiction to some extent, but there are still some shortcomings. Based on the objective evaluation of Eaux, I pointed out that Eeco’s hermeneutics lack of a complete system, existent arguments, contradictions and fallacies, and so on, and profoundly expounded and explained these problems.