本文通过对523名农民进行问卷调查研究,了解到农民对健康概念、初级卫生保健和影响健康的行为生活方式的认知情况,结果表明农民对这些问题的正确认知率普遍较低,其健康知识水平与所受教育程度之间存在正相关关系。提示在农村普及卫生与健康知识的工作任重而道远,健康教育工作者仍需不断努力。 Through a survey of 523 peasants, this paper learned farmers ’cognition of the concept of health, primary health care and behavioral ways of life that affect health. The results show that peasants’ awareness of these problems is generally low, and their health There is a positive correlation between the level of knowledge and the level of education received. Prompted in the popularization of health and health knowledge in rural areas a long way to go, health education workers still need continuous efforts.