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改革开放以来，出现了投资主体多元化的投融资格局。国有经济在全部固定资产投资支出中的份额呈逐年下降趋势，而集体经济及其他类型投资份额上升很快，三者的比例１９８１年为６９．５：１２：１８．５，１９９７年到了 ５３： １５： ３２。民间投资主体，包括民营企业和个人
Since the reform and opening up, there has been a diversified investment and financing pattern for the investors. The share of the state-owned economy in the total fixed asset investment expenditure showed a declining trend year by year, while the share of the collective economy and other types of investment increased rapidly. The proportions of the three in 1981 were 69.5: 12: 18.5 and from 1997 to 53: 15: 32. Private investment entities, including private enterprises and individuals