本文简要介绍了油画传入中国的情况,以及油画在中国初步的发展;按照时间的顺序,讲述我国油画民族化在三个不同发展阶段的部分代表人物以及他们所取得的成果,而后针对当前“油画中国画”观点的实践作出思考,反思此观点在实践过程中存在的一些问题,并讨论了油画在我国可靠的发展道路。 This article briefly introduces the introduction of oil painting into China and the initial development of oil painting in China. In the light of time, it tells the representative of some of the oil painting nationalizations in three different stages of development and the achievements they have made. Reflections on the practice of “oil painting Chinese painting”, reflecting on some problems existing in the practice of this view, and discussing the reliable development of oil painting in our country.