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目的探讨复方萘普生栓联合利多卡因应用于绝经取环术的临床效果。方法选择自愿行取环术的绝经期妇女1008例,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组予复方萘普生栓与利多卡因联合应用,对照组单用复方萘普生栓。观察两组进行取环术时镇痛、宫颈软化扩张、取器效果和术中出血情况。结果观察组的镇痛效果、宫颈软化扩张、取器效果均明显优于对照组(P均<0.01),术中出血量比对照组明显减少(P<0.01)。结论复方萘普生栓联合利多卡应用于绝经取环术镇痛、宫颈软化扩张效果好,取器成功率高。该方法简便、有效、安全,受术者容易接受,尤其适宜基层计划生育技术服务站(所)推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of compound naproxen suppository combined with lidocaine in menopause. Methods One hundred and eighty-eight cases of postmenopausal women were selected randomly. The patients in the observation group were randomly assigned to the observation group and the control group. The observation group was given the compound naproxen combined with lidocaine. The control group was treated with compound naproxen alone. The two groups were observed analgesia when taking the ring, cervix softening expansion, the effect of the device and intraoperative bleeding. Results The analgesic effect, cervix softening expansion, and the effect of the device in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (all P <0.01). The amount of bleeding in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion Compound naproxen combined with lidocaine used in postmenopausal epigastric analgesia, cervix softening expansion effect is good, high success rate of the device. The method is simple, effective, safe, easy to accept by the surgeon, especially suitable for grass-roots family planning technical service stations () to promote the application.