论文部分内容阅读
无论是西方医学还是祖国医学,对哮喘的认识都已有两千余年的历史。长期以来,人们一直认为哮喘是一种青少年易患的疾病,老年人较少发生。近年来,许多学者注意到,哮喘可发生在各年龄段,老年哮喘是一种常见的疾病。甚至有人认为,老年是哮喘发病的第二个高峰期,其患病率呈逐年上升趋势。由于老年人同时患有多种疾病,病情复杂,症状不典型,诊断困难,易漏诊、误诊;加上老年哮喘对平喘药物反应差,与年轻哮喘者相比预后较差,病死率高,故更应引起老年人及医务工作者的高度重视。
Both Western medicine and motherland medicine, the understanding of asthma have more than two thousand years of history. For a long time, people always think that asthma is a predisposition for adolescents, the elderly occur less often. In recent years, many scholars have noticed that asthma can occur in all age groups and senile asthma is a common disease. Some people even think that the elderly are the second peak of the incidence of asthma, and its prevalence has been increasing year by year. As the elderly suffer from a variety of diseases at the same time, the condition is complex, the symptoms are not typical, the diagnosis is difficult, easy to misdiagnosis and misdiagnosis; coupled with senile asthma poor response to antiasthmatic drugs, compared with younger asthma patients with poor prognosis, high mortality, Therefore, the elderly and medical workers should also attach great importance to it.