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改革、开放十四年来,我国的社会主义市场经济因素已十分活跃.郑州粮食批发市场、深圳有色金属交易所及上海金属交易所的开张,表明我国已开始形成初级的期货市场,它将对我国社会主义市场经济的发展起积极的推进作用. 上海金属交易所于1992年5月25日开张以来,仅仅十个月时间就已呈现出初级期货市场的一些特征:一是大市场效应.这个大市场效应具有以下特点:(1)竞争的公正性.上海金属交易所按“公开、公平、公正、竞争”的原则,开展交易活动.(2)交易的规范性.上海金属交易所已引进期货交易机制,如会员制交易,保证金制度,集中交易、公开竞价和统一结算制度,
In the fourteen years of reform and opening up, the socialist market economy in our country has been very active. The opening of the Zhengzhou Grain Wholesale Market, the Shenzhen Nonferrous Metals Exchange and the Shanghai Metal Exchange shows that our country has begun to form a primary futures market. The development of the socialist market economy has played a positive role in promoting the Shanghai Metal Exchange since its opening on May 25, 1992, just ten months has shown some characteristics of the primary futures market: First, the big market effect. This large The market effect has the following characteristics: (1) The fairness of competition Shanghai Metals Exchange conducts trading activities according to the principle of “openness, fairness, justice and competition.” (2) Normative Trading The Shanghai Metals Exchange The introduction of futures trading mechanisms, such as membership transactions, margin system, focus on transactions, the public auction and a unified settlement system,