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武陵山片区是我国少数民族聚集最多的连片地区,域内民族民间音乐文化艺术资源丰富,少数民族多声民歌有着鲜明的特点。在历史的发展进程中,武陵山片区少数民族多声民歌的传承有着各自的发展脉络,形成了独特的民族艺术表演形态,展现出民族的秉性和审美视角。本文在对武陵山片区少数民族多声民歌田野调查的基础上,将片区内传承的少数民族多声民歌进行分类研究,并对其传承现状、演唱特点、调式调性、和声织体等方面进行分析。
The Wuling Mountain Area is a contiguous area with the largest number of ethnic minorities in our country. The folk music, culture and arts resources in the region are rich in resources. The multi-ethnic folk songs of ethnic minorities have distinctive characteristics. In the process of historical development, the inheritance of multi-voices and folk songs in Wuling Mountain area has its own development context, forming a unique form of national art performance, showing the nationality and aesthetic perspective. Based on the field investigation of the folk songs of ethnic minorities in Wuling Mountain area, this article classified the folk songs of ethnic minorities inherited in the area from the perspective of their inheritance status, singing characteristics, tonality and tone texture Analyze.