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秦观因词而名,然论家多称之为“女郎”词。秦观一生坎坷,幼年丧父,两试不第,多次遭贬,多舛的际遇使其词蕴涵着更加深刻的身世之感、人生之叹。而导领其词作的思想更是杂以儒释道三家,以儒家出世为主留恋俗世,困穷不达时则以佛道为归旨。故其词以情释佛,以艳情写禅境,蕴含着更深刻的广阔的人生之思与命运之争的别样内蕴。现从禅宗意境切入,分析秦观词婉约特色中的别样意蕴。
Qin Guan because of the word name, but many call it “girl ” word. Qin Guan’s life ups and downs, his father died in two years, two trials not the first time, many were derogatory, more than the occasion of the words implies a deeper sense of life experience, the sigh of life. The idea of leading the word is more complicated by Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism to Confucianism, the birth of the world reluctant to leave the world, when poverty is not up to Buddhism and Taoism. Therefore, the word to explain the Buddha, with passion to write the zen, contains a more profound and broad thinking of life and the fate of the different kind of meaning. Nowadays, from the Zen conception, I analyze the different meanings in the graceful characteristics of Qin Guan’s Ci.