历史地震学是以各种历史档案为基础进行地震学研究的边缘学科,也是我国现代地震学的基础。离开历史档案,历史地震学的研究就成了无源之水、无本之木。新中国成立后,我国的现代地震学从各种地震史料档案的收集、整理、分析研究中起步,经过多年积累逐步发展成由各学科交叉、渗透的现代地震科学。在历史地震学的研究中,以纸张为载体的史料档案虽然始终占据着主导地位,但是其它载体的档案史料也起着 Historical seismology is based on a variety of historical archives seismological research edge discipline, but also the basis of modern seismology in our country. Leaving the historical archives, the study of historical seismology has become a passive water, without the wood. After the founding of new China, the modern seismology in our country started from the collection, collation and analysis of various historical archives of earthquakes. After years of accumulation, the modern seismology gradually developed into the modern seismic science that is intersected and permeated by various disciplines. In the study of historical seismology, although the historical archives with paper as the carrier always occupy the dominant position, the historical records of other carriers also play a