章太炎的海外影响足以说明章太炎的思想资源的历史地位和价值。在20世纪前半叶中西文化撞击的历史动荡中,章太炎被外国作家视为挑战传统、重构经典中国形象的一种象征,章太炎的政治思想、文化观念在对待民族传统等重大问题上成为重要的世界性资源。在20世纪后半叶传统和现代转换的学术探索中,章太炎再次成为海外学者的重要思想资源。在改变以往“中方对西方的挑战回应”的思考模式,转向“以中国为中心”的研究中,章太炎成为揭示“五四”和传统关系的重要个案,章太炎及其国粹运动也被视为在深入细致梳理传统文化的基础上寻找到其内部建设性的动力因素,从而走出中国现代的文化困境的努力。正是这样一些学术思考,使章太炎的“学者资源”成为挑战于“西学东渐”的现代化叙事的重要声音。 The overseas influence of Zhang Taiyan is enough to explain the historical status and value of Zhang Taiyan’s ideological resources. In the historical turmoil of Chinese and Western cultures in the first half of the twentieth century, Zhang Taiyan was regarded by foreign writers as a symbol of challenging the tradition and rebuilding the image of the classic China. Zhang Taiyan’s political thoughts and cultural concepts became important in handling major issues such as ethnic traditions World resource. In the second half of the 20th century, the academic exploration of traditional and modern transformation, Zhang Taiyan once again become an important resource of overseas scholars. Zhang Taiyan became an important case of “May 4th Movement” and the traditional relationship. Zhang Taiyan and his “Quintessence” movement were also considered as “significant changes” in changing the past “China’s response to the Western challenge” mode of thinking and in the study of “taking China as the center.” In depth and carefully sort out the traditional culture to find its internal constructive power factor, so as to get out of the modern Chinese cultural difficulties efforts. It is precisely such academic reflections that make Zhang Taiyan’s “scholarly resource” an important voice challenging the modern narrative of “learning from west to east”.